Bioactive Small Molecules
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Filtered Search Results
Apexbio Technology LLC Heparin sodium, 100mg Cas# 9041-08-1
Minimum activity: > 150 I.U./mg. Glycosaminoglycan that behaves as an anticoagulant. Binds with high affinity to antithrombin III (AT-III). Other sizes are available. Please inqury us for quote.
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AdipoGen Epoxomicin (500 µg)
Chemical. CAS: 134381-21-8. Formula: C28H50N4O7. MW: 554.7. Synthetic. Antibiotic. Potent anticancer compound. Cell permeable, potent, selective and irreversible 20S proteasome inhibitor. Predominantly inhibits the chymotrypsin-like (CTRL) activity of the proteasome. Exhibits lower level inhibition of proteasome trypsin-like and caspase-like activitives (100 and 1,000-fold slower rates respectively). Anti-inflammatory. Antimicrobial and antimalarial. Anti-parasitic. Stimulates bone formation by inhibiting osteoblast proteasome activity. Induces Parkinson's-like symptoms in rats. The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) and autophagy serve as two complementary, reciprocally regulated protein degradation systems. Blockade of UPS by Epoxomicin activates autophagy.
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AdipoGen Ascomycin (high purity) (1 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 104987-12-4. Formula: C43H69NO12. MW: 792. Isolated from Streptomyces sp. Macrolide antibiotic. Ethyl analog of FK506. Strong immunosuppressant. Binds to the FK-506-binding protein FKBP12. This complex inhibits calcineurin (protein phosphatase 2B (PP2B)). Suppresses the production of T helper type 1 (Th1) (interferon and IL-2) and Th2 (IL-4 and IL-10) cytokines in T lymphocytes and preferentially inhibits the activation of mast cells. Anti-inflammatory. Used for topical treatment of inflammatory skin diseases. Potently inhibits anti-IgE-induced histamine and cytokine release and reduces IgE-dependent p38 MAPK activation in human basophils. Inhibits basophil degranulation at the initial phase of allergic skin reactions. Antifungal. Antimalaria compound. Anticonvulsant (antiepileptic).
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AdipoGen Mycophenolic acid (500 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 24280-93-1. Formula: C17H20O6. MW: 320.3. Isolated from Penicillium brevi-compactum. Antibiotic. Shows antiviral, antifungal and antitumor properties. Immunosuppressive drug used to prevent rejection in organ transplantation, rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriasis. Potent reversible inhibitor of inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), leading to depletion of GMP and interruption of the de novo synthesis of purine nucleotides necessary for B and T lymphocyte proliferation. Inhibits the type II IMPDH isoform (IMPDH-2) 5-fold more potently compared to type I isoform. Inhibits RNA and DNA synthesis. Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS/NOS II) inhibitor. Apoptosis and necrosis inducer. Novel type of inhibitor against RNA guanylyltransferases. Inhibits TNF-alpha-stimulated MAPK/NF-kappaB and ROS generation.
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AdipoGen Isoliquiritigenin (50 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 961-29-5. Formula: C15H12O4. MW: 256.3. Synthetic. Originally isolated from Glycyrriza sp. Anticancer. Apoptosis inducer and cell proliferation inhibitor. Autophagy inducer. Anti-angiogenic. VEGF/VEGFR-2 signaling inhibitor. Antioxidant and antibacterial. AMPK-mediated GSK3beta inhibitor. Anti-inflammatory. Inhibits translocation and activation of NF-kappaB by blocking phosphorylation and subsequent degradation of IkappaBalpha. Downregulates TRIF-dependent signaling pathways of TLRs by inhibiting TBK1 kinase activity. Blocks LPS-induced TLR4/MD2 complex signaling. NLRP3 inflammasome activation inhibitor. Inhibits NLRP3-activated ASC oligomerization. Can block the NLRP3 inflammasome at both the priming step and the activation step. H(2) histamine receptor signaling inhibitor. Anti-diabetic. Antihyperglycemic. Aldose reductase inhibitor. Vasorelaxant. Soluble guanylyl cyclase activator. GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator.
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AdipoGen Cyclosporin H (5 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 83602-39-5. Formula: C62H111N11O12. MW: 1202.6. Isolated from Tolypocladium inflatum. Potent inhibitor of tumor promoting phorbol ester TPA/PMA (AG-CN2-0010) effects in vivo. Antifungal. Potent and effective inhibitor of formyl peptide receptor (FPR) and formyl peptide-induced superoxide formation. Shows no immunosuppresive activity like other cyclosporins.
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AdipoGen W-5 . hydrochloride (25 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 61714-25-8. Formula: C16H22N2O2S . HCl. MW: 306.4 . 36.5. Calmodulin antagonist. Cell proliferation inhibitor. Ca2+/calmodulin-regulated phosphodiesterase (PDE I) inhibitor. Myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) inhibitor.
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AdipoGen Shz-1 (1 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 326886-05-9. Formula: C13H11BrN2O3S. MW: 355.2. Enhancer of myocardial regenerative repair by stem cells. Potent inducer of Nkx2.5 and a subset of other cardiac markers, including myocardin, and sarcomeric-tropomyosin (SalphaTM) in a variety of different stem/progenitor cells.
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AdipoGen Shz-1 (5 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 326886-05-9. Formula: C13H11BrN2O3S. MW: 355.2. Enhancer of myocardial regenerative repair by stem cells. Potent inducer of Nkx2.5 and a subset of other cardiac markers, including myocardin, and sarcomeric-tropomyosin (SalphaTM) in a variety of different stem/progenitor cells.
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AdipoGen Artemisinin (1 g)
Chemical. CAS: 63968-64-9. Formula: C15H22O5. MW: 282.3. Isolated from Artemisia annua. Anti-malaria. Apoptosis inducer. Anti-cancer. Inhibits production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-6 (IL-6), monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) and nitric oxide (NO).
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AdipoGen D-erythro-Dihydrosphingosine 1-phosphate (1 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 19794-97-9. Formula: C18H40NO5P. MW: 381.5. Saturated analog of sphingosine 1-phosphate (1-SP1). Ligand for sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P/EDG) receptors. Negative control for intracellular effects of sphingosine 1-phosphate. Induces chemotaxis. Antifibrotic.
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AdipoGen Amorfrutin B (500 µg)
Chemical. CAS: 78916-42-4 and 1174387-94-0. Formula: C26H32O4. MW: 408.5. Isolated from Amorpha fruticosa. Antidiabetic agent. Potent and selective partial agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma), a nuclear receptor regulating lipid and glucose metabolism. Has low nanomolar binding affinity to PPARgamma and micromolar binding to the isotypes PPARalpha and PPARbeta/delta. The binding affinity constant to PPARgamma is 12 times lower than Amorfrutin A (Prod. No. AG-CN2-0462). Glucose-lowering agent. Improves insulin sensitivity, glucose tolerance and blood lipid variables without increase of fat storage or hepatoxicity. Shows potent PPARgamma-dependent anti-inflammatory activity. Antimicrobial agent.
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AdipoGen Parthenolide (50 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 20554-84-1. Formula: C15H20O3. MW: 248.3. Isolated from Magnolia grandiflora. Anticancer and antiangiogenic compound. Induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and autophagy in various cancer cell lines. At low concentrations acts as antioxidant reducing oxidative stress generated through the TCR signaling pathway. At high concentration induces O2- and causes oxidative-stress-mediated apoptosis. Potent anti-inflammatory and anti-atherosclerotic agent. NF-kappaB inhibitor by directly targeting IkappaB kinase. Inhibits STAT-mediated anti-apoptotic gene transcription. NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. Inhibits ATPase activity of NLRP3 and protease activity of caspase 1. Directly binds the pattern recognition receptor NOD2. Specifically inhibits HDAC1 without affecting other class I/II HDACs. DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) inhibitor. Induces ubiquitination of MDM2 resulting in the activation of p53 and other MDM2-regulated tumor suppressor proteins. VEGF inhibitor.
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AdipoGen Asiatic acid (25 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 464-92-6. Formula: C30H48O5. MW: 488.7. Isolated from Centella asiatica. Apoptosis inducer. Cell cycle arrest inducer. Anticancer compound Antioxidant. Hepatoprotective. Inhibits TGF-beta/Smad-mediated fibrogenesis. Stimulates wound healing. Anti-diabetic. Glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor. Neuroprotective. Modulates multiple targets associated with amyloid-beta precursor protein processing and amyloid-beta protein clearance. Down regulates BACE1 and increases ADAM10 maturation. Anti-hyperglycemic compound. Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive compound. Antiangiogenic. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. PPARgamma inhibitor through a C/EBPbeta-independent mechanisms. Anti-osteoporotic. Inhibits adipogenic differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSC).
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AdipoGen Palitantin (1 mg)
Chemical. CAS: 15265-28-8. Formula: C14H22O4. MW: 254.3. Isolated from Penicillium sp. Antiprotozoal (Leishmania). Antifungal.
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